Smart / Dumb Money Confidence
Tracks two opposing crowds: institutional "smart money" that leans contrarian into weakness, and retail "dumb money" that chases strength. Each line is a 0–1 percentile reading; extreme divergences have historically marked turning points. Shown against SPY.
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Two opposing crowds are scored 0–1 against their own trailing history: institutional "smart money" that leans contrarian into weakness, and retail "dumb money" that chases strength. The signal fires only when they disagree — smart money above 0.68 while dumb money is below 0.35, or the reverse.
The thresholds are not symmetric because the crowds are not. Retail confidence spends more time high than low, so 0.35 marks genuine capitulation while 0.68 on the institutional line is merely firm buying.